सामग्रीमा जानुहोस्

चेक गणतन्त्र

विकिपिडिया बठेइ
Czech Republic

Česká republika  (Czech)
the Czech Republicको झण्डा
झण्डा
आदर्श वाक्य: "Pravda vítězí" (Czech)
"Truth prevails"
राष्ट्रिय गान: ढाँचा:Vunblist
उल्लेखित नक्सा the  चेक गणतन्त्र  (dark green) – युरोप महादेश मा  (green & dark grey) – युरोपियन युनियन मा  (green)  —  [Legend] को स्थान
उल्लेखित नक्सा the  चेक गणतन्त्र  (dark green)

– युरोप महादेश मा  (green & dark grey)
– युरोपियन युनियन मा  (green)  —  [Legend]

राजधानी
र सबैभन्दा ठूलो सहर
Prague
50°05′N 14°28′E / 50.083°N 14.467°E / 50.083; 14.467
सबैभन्दा ठूलो शहरcapital
Official languageCzech[]
Officially recognized languages[][]
जातिगत समूहअन
(2016[][])
ढाँचा:Vunblist
धर्म
(2011)[]
ढाँचा:Vunblist
रैथाने(एन)Czech
सरकारUnitary parliamentary
constitutional republic
• President
Miloš Zeman
Andrej Babiš
व्यवस्थापिकाParliament
Senate
Chamber of Deputies
Establishment history
c. 870
1198
28 October 1918
1 January 1969
• Czech Republic became independent
1 January 1993
1 May 2004
क्षेत्रफल
• जम्मा
78,866 km2 (30,450 sq mi) (115th)
• पानि (%)
2
जनसङ्ख्या
• 2020 लगत
Increase 10,693,939[] (86th)
• 2011 जनगणना
10,436,560[]
• घनत्व
134/km2 (347.1/sq mi) (87th)
कुल ग्राहस्थ उत्पादन (क्रय शक्ति समता)2020 लगत
• जम्मा
Increase $432.346 billion[] (36th)
• प्रति व्यक्ति
Increase $40,585[] (34th)
कुल ग्राहस्थ उत्पादन (साङ्केतिक)2020 लगत
• जम्मा
Increase $261.732 billion[] (36th)
• प्रति व्यक्ति
Increase $24,569[] (37th)
गिनी (2018)Positive decrease 24.0[१०]
न्यून · 5th
मानव विकास सूचकाङ्क (2018)Increase 0.891[११]
भौत उच्च · 26th
मुद्राCzech koruna (CZK)
समय क्षेत्रअन्तर्राष्ट्रिय प्रमाणिक समय+1 (CET)
• ग्रीष्मकालिन (दिवाप्रकाश समय बचत)
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय प्रमाणिक समय+2 (CEST)
सडक प्रयोगright
टेलिफोन कोड+420b
आइएसओ ३१६६ सङ्केतCZ
इन्टरनेट डोमेन.czc
  1. The question is rhetorical, implying "those places where my homeland lies".
  2. Code 42 was shared with Slovakia until 1997.
  3. Also .eu, shared with other European Union member states.


चेक गणतन्त्र युरोप महादेशमी रयाको एक देश हो।


  1. "Czech language". Czech Republic – Official website. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic. Archived from the original on 6 November 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
  2. Citizens belonging to minorities, which traditionally and on a long-term basis live within the territory of the Czech Republic, enjoy the right to use their language in communication with authorities and in courts of law (for the list of recognized minorities see National Minorities Policy of the Government of the Czech Republic Archived 7 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine., Belarusian and Vietnamese since 4 July 2013, see Česko má nové oficiální národnostní menšiny. Vietnamce a Bělorusy Archived 8 July 2013 at the Wayback Machine.). Article 25 of the Czech Charter of Fundamental Rights and Basic Freedoms ensures the right of the national and ethnic minorities to education and communication with the authorities in their own language. Act No. 500/2004 Coll. (The Administrative Rule) in its paragraph 16 (4) (Procedural Language) ensures that a citizen of the Czech Republic who belongs to a national or an ethnic minority, which traditionally and on a long-term basis lives within the territory of the Czech Republic, has the right to address an administrative agency and proceed before it in the language of the minority. If the administrative agency has no employee with knowledge of the language, the agency is bound to obtain a translator at the agency's own expense. According to Act No. 273/2001 (Concerning the Rights of Members of Minorities) paragraph 9 (The right to use language of a national minority in dealing with authorities and in front of the courts of law) the same also applies to members of national minorities in the courts of law.
  3. The Slovak language may be considered an official language in the Czech Republic under certain circumstances, as defined by several laws – e.g. law 500/2004, 337/1992. Source: http://portal.gov.cz Archived 10 April 2005 at the Wayback Machine.. Cited: "Například Správní řád (zákon č. 500/2004 Sb.) stanovuje: "V řízení se jedná a písemnosti se vyhotovují v českém jazyce. Účastníci řízení mohou jednat a písemnosti mohou být předkládány i v jazyce slovenském ..." (§ 16, odstavec 1). Zákon o správě daní a poplatků (337/1992 Sb.) "Úřední jazyk: Před správcem daně se jedná v jazyce českém nebo slovenském. Veškerá písemná podání se předkládají v češtině nebo slovenštině ..." (§ 3, odstavec 1). http://portal.gov.cz
  4. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 August 2018. Retrieved 2 September 2018.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. "Wayback Machine". 12 January 2018. Archived from the original on 12 January 2018.
  6. उद्दरण त्रुटी: अवैध <ref>चिनो; Czech Statistical Office नामको सन्दर्भका लागि कुनै पाठ प्रदान गरिएको छैन
  7. "Population - CZSO". Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 2020-05-29.
  8. Census of Population and Housing 2011: Basic final results Archived 16 January 2013 at the Wayback Machine.. Czech Statistical Office Archived 29 January 2011 at the Wayback Machine.. Retrieved on 19 December 2012.
  9. ९.० ९.१ ९.२ ९.३ "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
  10. "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income - EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. Archived from the original on 20 March 2019. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
  11. "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF) (in अङ्ग्रेजी). United Nations Development Programme. 10 December 2019. Retrieved 10 December 2019.